WHY THESE PROGRAMMING LANGUAGES IMPORTANT FOR HACKING?
Just like programming, hacking has become dangerously popular lately. We have to thank the blockbusters, which have sparked the interest of young people in hacking.
Well, hackers tend to use different programming languages for different “ projects ”.
Hacker writing code on computer
Previously we talked about the best Linux distributions for Hacking , today we are here to give you information about the important programming languages that hackers use for ethical hacking .
Programming is essential for hacking because a hacker is someone who breaks the system protocol or the security of an application that is programmed in a certain programming language.
To understand how computers and applications work and find vulnerabilities, a hacker must learn a few programming languages to carry out their task.
Therefore, check in this article the important programming languages for hackers and security experts and where to apply them.
HACKING IS A LIFESTYLE NOT A DESTINATION
In the real world, becoming a hacker is no easy task. It takes time, not days or even weeks. It can take months or even years to reach a level where you can call yourself a hacker.
There are many computer languages, but not all of them are necessary for hacking because in most cases it depends on the target .
There are three sections: web hacking and pentesting , writing exploits , and reverse engineering , each requiring a different language or address. Let us begin!
PROGRAMMING LANGUAGES FOR HACKING AND PENTESTING WEB
If you are interested in web hacking and pentesting, you should learn the languages below at least at a basic or intermediate level.
Illustration of programming code
1.HTML
(Sounds like a joke, but it’s anecdote) Always start with the basics, and HTML, the hypertext markup language, should be the first thing you should learn as a beginner.
Note
Although HTML is not a programming language , we have included it in this list because of its importance when “coding”
HTML is the foundation of the Internet, and an ethical hacker must know it well to understand the actions, reactions, structure, and logic of the Internet.
Also, learning HTML is not that difficult. You can start with HTML FROM SCRATCH .
2.JAVASCRIPT
JavaScript – JavaScript is the most widely used client-side programming language, and for web development it is also the best programming language for hacking web applications.
In fact, it is the best programming language for hackers and security experts to develop cross-site scripting ( XSS ) hacks.
You must learn it in high priority mode .
Understanding the logic of JavaScript code can help you find bugs in web applications, and it’s the best way to manipulate both the interface and the back-end web components.
3.SQL
SQL -Structured Query Language- is a database programming language used to query and retrieve information from databases.
All web sites and applications, large and small, use databases to store data such as login credentials and other valuable inventory – it is the most sensitive part of the Internet.
Thus, a hacker must learn SQL to be able to communicate with databases and develop hacking programs based on SQL injections (SQLi) .
4.PHP
PHP is the most popular dynamic programming language, mainly used by the websites based on popular CMS like WordPress.
Therefore, knowing PHP will help you find vulnerabilities in said system and bring down your website or personal blog from evidence.
Hackers mainly use PHP to develop server-side hacking software as it is a server-side scripting language.
Therefore, if you are involved in web hacking, you need to have a deeper understanding of PHP.
- PEARL
Perl is an important programming language for hacking older machines, as many older systems still use Perl .
Perl is worth learning for practical reasons: it is widely used for active web pages and system administration, the best language available for handling text files on Unix systems, and integration with popular web databases.
So even if you never write in Perl, you should learn to read it.
PROGRAMMING LANGUAGES FOR WRITING EXPLOITS
Writing exploits is the cutting edge of hacking.
It requires a high-level programming language.
Exploits can be done in any programming language like C, C++, Ruby, Python, etc.
Programming Languages for Exploits
6C
The mother of all programming languages, C is the most important programming language used in the creation of Linux and Windows.
Therefore, learning to program in C will help the white hat hacker understand how these systems work, for example, how the processor and memory interact .
However, it is the best programming language for writing exploits and development.
Low level C allows security experts to develop hacker programs to access and control system hardware and lower level resources.
7.C++
C++ is one of the best programming languages for hacking. Like C, C+ also provides low-level access to the system and helps parse machine code and bypass these activation schemes.
Also, many modern hacker programs are built in C++.
C, C++
If you want to enter the world of hacking, I personally recommend these languages. They will teach you to apply basic programming concepts. You will learn “from the inside” how loops and conditions work, which is very important for you as a future hacker.
8.PYTHON
Unlike any other programming language on the list, Python is the easiest to learn.
It is the most widely used language for writing exploits , as Python is the easiest programming language for writing automation scripts due to pre-built libraries with some powerful features.
Also, Python “ runs without compiling ” This makes it an indispensable programming language for hacking web servers.
Learning to program with Socket is highly recommended because it is very useful for creating exploits.
Must Read: Python for Hackers
9.RUBY
Ruby is a simple but self-contained object-oriented programming language used in web development.
Ruby is very useful for writing exploits.
It’s used for meterpreter scripts, and did you know that the Metasploit Framework itself is written in Ruby ?
10.JAVA
Java was for a long time the most widely used programming language in the programming community. Java was originally released with the slogan ” write once, run anywhere ” to emphasize its cross-platform capabilities.
This makes Java the ideal programming language for hacking into PCs, mobile devices, and web servers.
Tools can be created using Java (ever used Droidjack ?), and can also be used to create backdoor exploits, as well as exploits that can destroy a computer.