Travelling to Hunza and Khujrab Top Weather
Hunza changed into an unbiased principality for extra than 900 years. The British received management of Hunza and the neighboring valley of Nagar between 1889 and 1892 accompanied by the aid of using a navy engagement of intense intensity. The then Thom (Prince) Mir Safdar Ali Khan of Hunza fled to Kashghar in China and sought what may be known as political asylum.
Although in no way dominated without delay with the aid of using neighboring Kashmir, Hunza changed into a vassal of Kashmir from the time of Maharaja Ranbir Singh of Jammu and Kashmir. The Mirs of Hunza dispatched an annual tribute to the Kashmir Durbar till 1947, and at the side of the ruler of Nagar, changed taken into consideration to be many of the maximum unswerving vassals of the Maharaja of Kashmir
First Muslim Thum
The ruling own circle of relatives of Hunza is known khunjerab top weather and as Ayesha (heavenly), from the subsequent circumstance. The states of Hunza and Nager have been previously, dominated with the aid of using a department of the Shares, the ruling own circle of relatives of Gilgit, whose seat of presidency changed into Nager. Tradition relates that Mayroo Khan, seemingly the primary Mohammedan Thum of Nager a few two hundred years after the advent of the faith of Islam to Gilgit, married a daughter of Trakhan of Gilgit, who bore him dual sons named Moghlot and Girkis. From the previous, the prevailing ruling own circle of relatives of Nager is descended. The twins are stated to have proven hostility to each other from birth. Their father seeing this and not able to settle the query of succession, divided his nation among them, giving to Girkis the north, and to Moghlot the south, the financial institution of the river. [1]
Thum
The conventional call for the ruler in Hunza changed into Thum which is likewise a deferential appellation utilized by human beings of each Hunza and Nager who belong to the caste of Boorish. The Shin use the time period Yeshkun for the Boorish.
Both Thums are nevertheless addressed as Soori, as an identity of respect. This seems to be the same [in meaning] as Sri, an appellation of Lakshmi, the Hindoo goddess of wealth, typically prefixed to the names of Hindoo princes in India, to indicate their honour and prosperity. The Thum’s better halves are styled ghenish which is nearly equal to the authentic Sanscrit phrase for mother, and their sons are known as gushpoor/
Geography
The Hunza is located at an elevation of 2,438 metres (7,999 feet). For many centuries, Hunza has furnished the fastest get right of entry to Swat and Gandhara for someone touring on foot. The course changed into impassable to bags animals; most effective human porters ought to get through, after which most effective with permission from the locals.
Hunza changed into without problems defended because the paths have been regularly much less than 1/2 of a meter (approximately 18″) wide. The excessive mountain paths regularly crossed naked cliff faces on logs wedged into cracks within side the cliff, with stones balanced on the pinnacle. They have been additionally continuously uncovered to ordinary harm from climate and falling rocks. These have been the plenty feared “putting passageways” of the early Chinese histories that terrified all, along with numerous well-known Chinese Buddhist priests which includes Xuanzang.
Climate
The temperature in May is most 27 °C (81 °F) and minimal 14 °C (57 °F) and in October most is 10 °C (50 °F) and 0 °C (32 °F). Hunza’s visitor season is from May to October, due to the fact in iciness; the Karakoram Highway is regularly blocked with the aid of using the snow.
Transport
Today, the well-known Karakoram Highway crosses Hunza, connecting Pakistan to China thru the Khunjerab Pass. Travelling up the valley from the south, Hunza is the land to the left, and the previous nation of Nagar to the proper of the Hunza River. Regular bus and van offerings perform among Gilgit and Central Hunza (Ganish Village, Aliabad and Karimabad) and additionally among Gilgit and Sost Gojal. PTDC Office at Gilgit, Sost and Islamabad arranges excursions and shipping for visitors.
Spectacular scenery
Hunza is one of the maximum extraordinary locations in Pakistan. Several excessive peaks upward thrust above 6,000 m withinside the environment of Hunza valley. The valley gives superb perspectives of a number of the maximum stunning and dazzling mountains withinside the international which consist of Rakaposhi 7,788 m (25,551 ft), Ultra Sar 7,388 m (24,239 ft), Bojahagur Duanasir II 7,329 m (24, half ft), Ghent Peak 7,090 m (15,631 ft), Hunza Peak 6,270 m (20,571 ft), Darmyani Peak 6,090 m (19,980 ft), and Bublimating (Ladyfinger Peak) 6,000 m (19,685 ft). Hunza Valley is likewise host to the historical watch towers in Garnish, Baltit Fort and Altit Fort. Watch towers are positioned in the coronary heart of Ganish Village, Baltit Fort stands on the pinnacle of Karimabad while Altit Fort lies at the lowest of the valley.